Friday, November 9, 2012

Diarrhea in baby


How do I know if my baby has diarrhea?

Many parents wonder if their infant diarrhea, stool newborn is usually very common. They differ as it is fed be or baby bottle. Breastfed babies have stools yellowish rather soft or liquid, granular, up to five times per day.



Sometimes a breastfed infant has a bowel movement during or immediately after each feeding. Milk stimulates the intestinal tract as the stomach fills, resulting in a saddle. After a month, most breastfed babies spend one or two bowel movements per day. The bottle-fed infants usually have a bowel movement per day, light brown and fairly firm.

Occasional soft stools are completely normal.
Symptoms of diarrhea are:

- Smelly stool, very liquid and mucus streaked
- Very frequent bowel movements (up saddle feeding after the first month)
- The fever
- Loss of weight.
Consult your doctor or pediatrician.

What are the causes?

The most common cause of diarrhea is a virus called rotavirus. Almost all children have the virus before the age of 5 years. Rotavirus causes gastroenteritis, an intestinal infection. The latter damaging the inner wall of the intestine.

The infant diarrhea can also be caused by poorly prepared bottles, the rhinitis, Antibiotics, food poisoning, allergies or other rarer diseases.

Can we prevent diarrhea?

Proper hygiene can help to reduce the risk of diarrhea, preventing contamination. If your child has diarrhea or if you are sick yourself, the only effective means to prevent contamination of the environment is to thoroughly wash your hands for at least 15 seconds with antibacterial soap.

How to treat?

Whatever the age of your child, if his stools are more frequent and if they become highly liquid, offer her a regular rehydration solution to prevent it from dehydration.

Small that toddlers and older children can swallow well diluted fruit juice (at least one volume of juice to 10 parts water). Ice water can be useful if your toddler is reluctant to drink. Avoid drinks with sugar, soft drinks and fruit juices undiluted (unabsorbed sugar draws water into the intestine and can promote diarrhea).

Do not give anti-diarrheal medication to a child younger than 12 years without medical advice. This could have serious side effects.

Breastfed babies are they less prone to diarrhea?

Yes. Breastfeeding appears to strengthen the defenses of the baby's body.

Should I stop giving him solid foods?

No. You can continue to give your baby food solid, Sauf s'il vomits frequently. If your child is older than six months, give him bananas, rice, mashed carrots, applesauce and toast. For older babies or children begin to walk, you can try small amounts of chicken and starchy, like mashed potatoes and pasta. It may be that he did not want to eat, do not force it. The important thing is to offer him water regularly to avoid dehydration.

When should I call the doctor?

Diarrhea can be alarming if it lasts several hours but usually alone. Gastroenteritis, however, can last a good week. If your baby has loose stools and liquid, or if the number of stools is much higher than normal for more than two or three days, call your doctor or pediatrician.

The greatest risk of diarrhea is dehydration. Do not wait to call your doctor if your child shows signs: dry lips or skin, apathy, crying without tears, depressed fontanelle, hands and feet discolored urine very yellow or fewer wet diapers.

Also consult with your doctor or pediatrician if your baby:

  • refuses to drink or vomits everything he drinks
  • has a fever for more than 24 hours
  • has blood in stool
  • has diarrhea with vomiting for more than 24 hours
  • a swollen belly, hard and painful.


If your baby is irritable during an attack of diarrhea, try to cuddle and comfort him and keep dry. Change his diapers with care and tenderness, small buttocks of a toddler being easily irritated by the diarrhea. Apply a protective cream to prevent irritation if diarrhea lasts more than a day. Do not worry, your baby will recover quickly.
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